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亚洲的自由贸易协定图书

Asia's Free Trade Agreement:How the Business is Responding

SSAPID:101-8593-2391-83
ISBN:978-7-5097-3377-6
DOI:
ISSN:
关键词:

亚洲 自由贸易

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丛书名:亚洲研究丛书
作 者: 张蕴岭
编 辑:王玉敏;赵怀英
出版社:社会科学文献出版社
出版时间: 2012年06月
语 种:中文
中图分类:F7 贸易经济

 前言

 主要作者简介

 社会科学文献出版社网站

 翻译分工

 序言

 缩略语

 第一部分 概论

  第1章 导论

   1.1 研究背景与目的

   1.2 全球工厂、FTA及所调查的国家

   1.3 亚洲“面条碗”现象

   1.4 亚洲“面条碗”的FTA元素

   1.5 研究结构

   附录1

    A.1

    A.2 部分FTA的特征

     AFTA

     东盟—中国全面经济合作框架协议

     日本—泰国经济伙伴关系协议

     新加坡—美国FTA

     资料来源

  第2章 主要研究结果和政策含义

   2.1 引言

   2.2 FTA优惠关税的利用

    FTA优惠关税利用情况

     宏观层面因素

     企业层面因素:FTA优惠关税的利用企业和未利用企业

    利用FTA优惠关税的障碍

   2.3 FTA的收益与成本

    按重要性排列东亚FTA

    利用FTA的收益与成本

   2.4 多重原产地规则所造成的负担

    多重原产地规则的商业成本

    关于企业对多重原产地规则看法的计量经济学证据

    统一原产地规则与替代性原产地规则

   2.5 对利用FTA优惠关税出口的机构支持

    机构支持的来源

    FTA支持服务的利用与质量

    对支持服务的需求

   2.6 政策含义

    处理FTA问题的务实办法

    从企业调查引申出的政策含义

     降低最惠国关税

     鼓励制定合理的、灵活的原产地规则

     改善原产地规则管理

     增进对FTA条款的认识

     改善商业界参与FTA征求意见会情况

    改善机构服务体系,特别做好针对中小企业的服务

   2.7 结论

   附录2

    A.1 企业调查方法与样本简介

    A.3 原产地规则与原产地管理——对单一东亚FTA的政策思考*

     要简单还是要灵活?相互等同原产地规则的情况

     扩展累计

     实施统一的原产地规则

 第二部分 东北亚

  第3章 日本

   3.1 引言

   3.2 日本的FTA状况

    日本的FTA战略

    日本参与的FTA所产生的影响:基于一般均衡模型的估计

   3.3 日本贸易振兴机构的大样本调查

    日本企业利用FTA的情况

    对多重原产地规则的关切

   3.4 特定产业的小样本调查

    概况

    日本企业利用FTA的现状

    FTA的收益与成本

    实施障碍

    鼓励企业利用FTA的措施

    “面条碗”问题

    汽车业

     产业概况

     FTA的利用情况

     FTA的影响

     原产地规则

     政策问题

    电子业

     产业概况

     FTA的利用情况

     FTA的影响

     原产地规则

     政策问题

    纺织服装业

     产业概况

     FTA的利用情况

     FTA的影响

     原产地规则

     政策问题

   3.5 总结与政策建议

  第4章 中华人民共和国*

   4.1 引言

   4.2 FTA战略和贸易趋势

    中国的FTA战略

    FTA对贸易流的影响

   4.3 问卷调查结果

    FTA利用情况

    利用FTA的障碍

    成本与收益

    企业界对FTA的反应与看法

    原产地规则

    机构支持

   4.4 结论

    总结

    政策建议

  第5章 大韩民国

   5.1 引言

   5.2 背景:韩国的FTA政策*

    韩国加入的FTA

    FTA谈判的法律框架

    贸易包含的范围以及促进FTA

   5.3 先前的大规模调查

   5.4 对120家企业的调查*

    概述

    对FTA的了解情况

    FTA的成本与收益

    FTA的利用

    对原产地规则的看法

   5.5 研究结果总结及政策建议

   附录5

    A.1 2008年KOTRA关于FTA

    A.2 2009年对100家企业的调查结果

 第三部分 东盟经济体

  第6章 新加坡

   6.1 引言

   6.2 新加坡的FTA战略

   6.3 贸易和关税概况

    先前对新加坡利用FTA情况的研究

   6.4 调查结果

    样本产业和受访企业的特征

     产业范围

     所有权、规模和企业年龄

     海外生产基地

     出口目的地

    FTA的利用情况

     总体及产业FTA利用率

     利用FTA情况和企业所有权

     不同规模的企业利用FTA的情况

     对具体FTA的利用

    原产地规则与“面条碗”效应

    对FTA优缺点的认识

    利用FTA的机构支持

   6.5 结论

    FTA利用率低的原因

    重要观点和建议

  第7章 泰国

   7.1 引言

   7.2 FTA政策和与FTA伙伴国之间的贸易

    贸易和FTA政策概况

    与FTA伙伴国的贸易

    FTA的利用情况与可能的利用障碍

   7.3 调查结果

    对FTA优惠关税条件的了解和利用情况

    FTA的排名和净收益

    商业战略反应

    多重原产地规则带来的负担

    统一原产地规则

    对企业利用FTA的机构支持

   7.4 结论与政策含义

    制定政策增进企业对FTA影响的认识

    鼓励企业利用FTA的政策

    促进本土企业竞争的政策

    应对亚洲“面条碗”效应

  第8章 菲律宾

   8.1 引言

   8.2 政策背景、FTA及出口趋势

    菲律宾贸易及投资战略的演变

    关税、贸易和投资概况

     关税结构、最惠国和东盟自贸区的自由化

     出口概况

     与FTA伙伴国的贸易及投资趋势

   8.3 企业对东盟自由贸易区的利用情况和看法

    使用模式

     运输业利用东盟自贸区最多

     内资企业偏爱使用东盟自贸区

     大型企业和巨型企业往往利用东盟自贸区较多

     使用者大多在出口加工区以外

    预测东盟自贸区使用的企业特定因素

     模型构建

     假设

    关于东盟自贸区利用情况的概率单位模型

    对东盟自贸区和其他FTA的商业反应

    强产业模式在商业反应中表现明显

   8.4 FTA利用和出口的障碍

    信息匮乏

    时间耽搁与行政成本

    其他贸易和投资计划:出口加工区和信息技术协定的使用

    产品原产地的任意分类

    市场准入:过多排除项目、优惠差额较小

    信息保密

    FTA伙伴国使用的非关税措施

    出口障碍:超越FTA条款

   8.5 理解原产地问题

    原产地管理中的问题

    如改善原产地规则,东盟自贸区的潜在利用情况

    对多重原产地规则影响的看法

   8.6 FTA的支持服务

    公共服务来源与私营部门服务来源

    所需服务及供给缺口

     近90%的样本企业(139家)需要信息化服务

     急需技术服务的供给缺口

     对中小企业的支持、金融和其他激励措施也是重要的

   8.7 结论

 第四部分 结论

  第9章 结论

   9.1 概述及未来议程

    研究结果总结

    本研究对政策和未来研究议程的意义

   9.2 超越研究:关于解决FTA扩散问题的建议

    地区范围的FTA

    世贸组织有关地区主义多边化的议程

    深化透明度机制

    将FTA纳入世贸组织工作的主流

    建立一个关于亚洲FTA的地区咨询中心

全球化及随之演进的地区化塑造了亚洲在世界经济中的重要地位。进入21世纪以来,亚洲越来越多地利用自由贸易区(FTA)来寻求贸易和投资自由化。东亚引领了亚洲FTA的潮流,FTA的快速扩散,引发了经济学界对众多的重叠协定会不会引发亚洲“面条碗”效应的关切。本书是亚洲开发银行学院和亚洲开发银行地区经济一体化办公室共同合作的成果。在东亚经济体中进行企业调查,摸清亚洲FTA对商业的影响,这是一项开创性研究,为当前关于FTA的争论提供了有益的启示。本书对中国企业在全球化和地区化浪潮中如何提升竞争力,有很强的现实意义。

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