篇章数

8

引证文献

0 !

参考文献

278

风险灾害危机研究(第三辑)图书

Journal of Risk, Disaster & Crisis Research (No.3)

SSAPID:101-9592-1191-53
ISBN:978-7-5201-0071-7
DOI:
ISSN:

[内容简介] 在今天的全球风险社会和中国高风险社会中,风险、灾害、危机管理的重要性已无须多言。如果说风险社会意味着一个时代性的转变,那么人类如何与风险、灾害、危机共生,就是这个我们时代最为重要、紧迫的研究主题。本书由南京大学社会风险与公共危机管理研究中心主办,致力于风险、灾害、危机的跨学科研究。

相关信息

丛书名:
作 者: 童星 张海波
编 辑:周雪林
出版社:社会科学文献出版社
出版时间: 2017年01月
语 种:中文
中图分类:C8 统计学

 编委会

 前言

 美国事故指挥体系(ICS)使用限制与分析

  一 问题的提出

   (一)创立ICS前遇上的问题

   (二)ICS建立过程

   (三)ICS反映出的理论与运作逻辑

   (四)不同版本的ICS

  二 研究方法

   (一)文献回顾

   (二)文本分析法(Content Analysis)

   (三)数据来源

  三 文本分析结果展示

  四 未来研究的方向与政策建议

   (一)ICS的本质是什么?(机械型,有机型,或是两者兼具)

   (二)人们运用这套体系是否与当初设计时一致

   (三)ICS在运用时的转折点

 问责转向的进与退*

  一 十八大以来问责政治的多维转向

   (一)问责性公共事件锐减

   (二)网络生态的整肃

   (三)“八项规定”等问责

   (四)巡视组全面出击

   (五)反腐败风暴

  二 问责转向的四种重要机制

   (一)学习和适应

   (二)吸纳和整合

   (三)优化和升级

   (四)关门和封闭

  三 从“参与式问责”转向“权威机构问责”的进与退

 精英、价值主导与政策论证:对怒江水电开发论争的再审视*

  一 问题提出与文献回顾

  二 政策论证与怒江水电开发论争

  三 精英价值主导的政策论证

   (一)精英之构成

   (二)精英如何主导怒江开发论争

    1.精英的价值理念

    2.维护价值理念的行动

   (三)精英价值主导的政策论证的独特性

  四 结语与讨论

 中国民防体系的历史演变与特征规律

  一 人防与民防概念界定

  二 新中国成立以来中国民防体系的历史演变

   (一)保卫新政权的初创阶段(1950~1968年)

   (二)以核威胁为背景的全面建设阶段(1969~1978年)

   (三)走向平战结合的战略调整阶段(1979~1990年)

   (四)实现高层次平战结合的稳步发展阶段(1991~2000年)

   (五)非传统安全时代两防一体化融合发展阶段(2001年至今)

  三 中国民防体系演变的特征规律

 基于信息计量学的国内外邻避冲突文献研究

  一 引言

  二 国内外邻避冲突研究概述

   (一)整体情况

    1.研究方法

    2.数据来源

    3.研究的时空分布

   (二)国外邻避冲突的研究现状

   (三)国内邻避的研究现状

  三 国内外邻避冲突研究热点

   (一)国外邻避冲突研究热点

    1.高频关键词提取与社会网络分析

    2.聚类分析与热点研究领域

   (二)国内邻避冲突研究热点

    1.高频关键词提取与社会网络分析

    2.聚类分析与热点研究领域

  四 国内外邻避冲突研究的方法

   (一)国外邻避冲突研究的方法

   (二)国内邻避冲突研究的方法

  五 结论与启示

   (一)国内邻避冲突研究初具规模,缺失本土化理论,研究质量有待进一步提升

   (二)大力拓展学术合作网络,倡导丰富研究方法,扩大研究影响力

 “东方之星”沉船事件与通讯社信息传递:中外主要通讯社报道中国自然灾害关注点差异研究

  一 引言

  二 国际通讯社报道突发事件的相关理论研究与“东方之星”沉船事件新闻报道和研究情况分析

   (一)通讯社的相关概念及其分类

   (二)国际通讯社突发事件新闻报道的特点

    1.国外通讯社突发事件报道共有特点

    2.国外通讯社有关中国突发事件报道特点

    3.中国新华通讯社突发事件报道情况

   (三)“东方之星”沉船事件新闻报道与研究情况分析

    1.“东方之星”沉船事件媒体报道研究

    2.“东方之星”沉船事件有关研究文献分析

  三 研究设计

   (一)研究方法选择:内容分析法

   (二)数据的搜集与筛选

    1.数据时间跨度

    2.数据来源

    3.数据筛选标准与结果

   (三)数据的编码与分析

    1.编码设计与编码过程

    2.数据分析和结论

  四 “东方之星”沉船事件中外通讯社文字报道差异分析

   (一)“东方之星”沉船事件过程分析

   (二)“东方之星”沉船事件六大通讯社报道量差异分析

   (三)“东方之星”沉船事件六大通讯社报道体裁差异分析

   (四)“东方之星”沉船事件六大通讯社报道立场差异分析

   (五)“东方之星”沉船事件六大通讯社报道关注焦点差异分析

   (六)“东方之星”沉船事件六大通讯社报道人物主体差异分析

  五 主要结论和建议

 组织侦测危机信号的方法:环境扫描介绍

  一 组织环境变迁与环境扫描方法发展

   (一)社会危机与公共部门环境扫描兴起

   (二)信息技术与环境扫描发展

  二 环境扫描如何侦测组织环境的危机信号

   (一)什么是环境扫描

   (二)扫描环境中哪些信号是环境扫描研究的基本问题

   (三)如何获取组织环境的信息

  三 环境扫描如何助力组织危机诊断

   (一)组织分析为何需要环境扫描

   (二)组织战略制定中如何扫描环境

   (三)哪些信息源有助于组织诊断

  四 组织管理者如何用好环境扫描方法

   (一)管理者如何使用好对环境扫描

   (二)环境扫描中如何使用相关信息分析技术

   (三)影响环境扫描效果的因素有哪些?

    1.组织规模

    2.技术基础

  五 组织运用环境扫描侦测危机的成败原因分析

   (一)组织运用环境扫描侦测危机成功的原因

   (二)组织运用环境扫描侦测危机失败的原因

  六 改进环境扫描侦测危机信号的几个研究方向

 基层政府应急管理体制创新的网格化路径探析*

  一 基层应急管理:改革趋向与资源约束

  二 基层应急管理与现代公共服务协同:理论基础

  三 基层应急管理体制创新的网格化:实践经验

  四 基层应急管理体制创新的网格化:路径优化

   (一)基层应急管理体制建设秉持“做实、做精”的基本导向

   (二)以网格化管理平台全面整合基层应急管理与常态社会治理体系

   (三)基层应急管理结构与功能创新并重,强化网格化管理环境下的基层应急管理制度更新

   (四)及时吸纳和推广基层应急管理的网格化创新成果,为整体应急管理制度优化提供增量

在今天的全球风险社会和中国高风险社会中,风险、灾害、危机管理的重要性已无须多言。如果说风险社会意味着一个时代性的转变,那么人类如何与风险、灾害、危机共生,就是我们这个时代最为重要、紧迫的研究主题。南京大学社会风险与公共危机管理研究中心一直致力于风险、灾害、危机的跨学科研究,至今已有十年。在这十年中,中国相继经历了南方雪灾(2008)、汶川地震(2008)、玉树地震(2010)、舟曲泥石流(2010)、温州动车事故(2011)、芦山地震(2013)、鲁甸地震(2014)等重大突发事件,在灾难中前行。在这十年中,伴随着管理实践的进步,我们的研究也在不断发展,从最初的理论引介到跨学科理论框架建构,再到规范的实证研究与积极的政策建言,在探索中发展。目前,南京大学社会风险与公共危机管理研究中心已经是江苏省和南京大学哲学社会科学重点研究基地,也设有社会风险与公共危机管理的二级学科博士点,拥有唐仲英项目平台,形成了稳定的研究队伍,承接了一批国家重大、重点研究项目,这些都为我们进一步推动风险灾害危机的跨学科研究奠定了基础。

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