创意经济报告2013(专刊)图书
Creative Economy Report 2013 Special Edition: Widening Local Development Pathways
[内容简介] 本书是联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)和联合国开发计划署(UNDP)通过联合国南南合作办公室(UNOSSC)共同合作的成果。此次报告以2008年和2010年报告版本为基础,同时从世界知识产权组织(WIPO)及联合国贸易暨发展会议(UNCTAD)的文献中吸取了有益观点。
图表目录
导言
致谢辞
文本框
联合国教科文组织为编制《创意经济报告2013》分派的论文
前言
案例分析
致辞
CHAPTER 1 概念和背景的演变
1.1 定义和术语
1.1.1 创意经济
1.1.2 文化产业
1.1.3 创意产业
1.1.4 文化创意和创新
1.2 文化创意产业的分类
1.3 文化经济
1.4 创意经济环境和轮廓
1.5 正规与非正规
1.6 产业集群和产业集聚
1.7 消除不平等的一个手段?
1.8 迈向新的发展路径
CHAPTER 2 聚焦地区层面
2.1 城市是重要的发展主体
2.2 城市动态:对新认识的需求
CHAPTER 3 拓宽视野
3.1 登上更广阔的舞台
3.2 文化表现
3.3 遗产
3.4 城市规划与建筑
3.5 文化作为发展过程的驱动力
CHAPTER 4 世界各地本地创作的大本营
4.1 非洲
4.2 阿拉伯国家
4.3 亚太地区
4.4 拉丁美洲和加勒比地区
4.5 南方国家创意经济涌现的新模式
CHAPTER 5 为当地发展提供新路径的关键因素
5.1 资金问题
5.2 路径依赖、政府组织、中介和机构
5.2.1 领导者、行动者和撼动者
5.3 克服距离和偏远难题
5.4 知识产权和版权
5.4.1 机构建设
5.4.2 版权产业的经济效率
5.4.3 传统文化表现形式
5.5 为人们和他们的愿望服务
5.5.1 机构和伦理
5.5.2 情感和人类发展
5.5.3 文化间对话、表达和身份认同
5.6 跨国联系和流动
5.6.1 进入全球市场
5.6.2 数字联系
5.6.3 流动性和多样性
5.7 推动的机制、方式和规模
5.7.1 企业的规模
5.7.2 在整个产业链上寻找投资目标
5.7.3 所有权和管理结构
5.8 当地资产的实际评估
5.9 发展技术和能力
5.9.1 技能
技术性能力
创业技能
领导力
5.9.2 关系网络
建筑和集群
金融服务网络建设
贸易展览会和展出活动
5.9.3 社区
民间团体
教育
福利问题
5.10 未来展望
5.11 需要采取多重策略
CHAPTER 6 探索衡量成效的指标
6.1 考虑指标时涉及的问题
1.当前的形势如何?我们的文化资源是什么?我们在支持艺术文化、促进可持续发展上能发挥的作用有多大?
2.我们有什么潜力?我们在文化领域是否拥有特别的优势,能够用于解决现存的问题或创造新的发展机遇呢?我们是否拥有文化资产,如带给我们独特文化身份认同或文化品牌的历史遗迹?
3.在哪些领域,严重的问题可以通过发展文化产业得到解决?我们在处理这类问题的能力上存在着怎样的差异?
4.成功的指标是什么?有没有可以衡量绩效的标准?我们如何才能知道是否达到了所希望的目标?
6.2 创意经济的利用
6.3 资源
(1)创意劳动力
(2)创意企业
(3)文化机构
(4)遗址建筑和古迹
(5)非物质文化遗产
6.4 能力
(1)政府参与
(2)私有部门的参与
(3)社会资本和民间团体
(4)文化艺术教育与培训
(5)传媒
6.5 成果
6.5.1 经济成果
(1)文化产品和服务的输出
(2)就业
(3)出口
(4)企业发展
(5)旅游业
(6)经济成果中的公平分配
6.5.2 社会成果
(1)社会凝聚力与文化多样性
(2)人权和反歧视
(3)教育成果
6.5.3 文化成果
(1)文化消费和参与
(2)文化参与和创意活动
(3)艺术形式发展
(4)对外关系中的文化
6.5.4 环境成果
(1)教育性战略
(2)作为绿色行为模范的艺术
(3)传统知识
6.6 开始行动
CHAPTER 7 联合国——当地创意经济发展战略合作伙伴
7.1 针对与联合国教科文组织文化多样性国际基金伙伴关系进行的组合分析*
7.1.1 明确重要的规划影响
创业与业务发展
治理与公共政策
社会包容
7.2 与联合国千年发展目标基金文化和发展计划窗口伙伴关系的组合分析*
7.2.1 哪些为重点活动?
7.2.2 关键影响有哪些?
创业与商业开发
建立社会对话并增强社会凝聚力
治理与公共政策
吸引消费者
7.2.3 有助于实现转型效益的行动有哪些?
情境化和战略设计中的关键行动
能力建设中的关键行动
7.3 发展干预活动的趋势
CHAPTER 8 经验总结和未来展望
8.1 从全球……
到国家……
……到地方
8.2 经验教训
8.3 开辟发展新途径的十项主要建议
1.要认识到除经济效益外,创意经济也产生非经济价值,对以人为本的、包容的、可持续的发展做出重要贡献
2.要使文化成为经济、社会和环境发展的驱动力和推动力
3.要查清地方创意经济资产,发现机会
4.要把严谨的数据收集作为对连贯的创意经济发展政策的基本性上游投入,巩固循证基础
5.要对正规和非正规部门之间的关联进行调查,作为有根据地制定创意经济政策的关键因素
6.要分析有助于地方创意经济发展新途径形成的关键性成功因素
7.要横跨价值链,投资于创意企业的可持续发展
8.投资地方能力建设,增强创意从业人员和文化企业家、政府官员及私营部门公司的能力
9.要进行南南合作,促进富有成效的相互学习,以利于国际发展政策议程
10.要使文化在地方经济和社会发展计划中成为主流,无论有无优先项目与此抵触
附录
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